转变日期格式Java
文章发布较早,内容可能过时,阅读注意甄别。
# 题目
给你一个字符串 date ,它的格式为 Day Month Year ,其中:
Day 是集合 {"1st", "2nd", "3rd", "4th", ..., "30th", "31st"} 中的一个元素。
Month 是集合 {"Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun", "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"} 中的一个元素。
Year 的范围在 [1900, 2100] 之间。 请你将字符串转变为 YYYY-MM-DD 的格式,其中:
YYYY 表示 4 位的年份。
MM 表示 2 位的月份。
DD 表示 2 位的天数。
示例 1:
输入:date = "20th Oct 2052"
输出:"2052-10-20"
示例 2:
输入:date = "6th Jun 1933"
输出:"1933-06-06"
示例 3:
输入:date = "26th May 1960"
输出:"1960-05-26"
提示:
- 给定日期保证是合法的,所以不需要处理异常输入。
# 思路
字典表
# 解法
class Solution {
private final List<String> days = Arrays.asList(
"1st", "2nd", "3rd", "4th", "5th", "6th", "7th", "8th", "9th", "10th",
"11th", "12th", "13th", "14th", "15th", "16th", "17th", "18th", "19th",
"20th", "21st", "22nd", "23rd", "24th", "25th", "26th", "27th", "28th",
"29th", "30th", "31st"
);
private final List<String> months = Arrays.asList(
"Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun", "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"
);
public String reformatDate(String date) {
String[] dates = date.split(" ");
String year = dates[2];
int month = months.indexOf(dates[1]) + 1;
int day = days.indexOf(dates[0]) + 1;
return String.format("%s-%02d-%02d", year, month, day);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Solution s = new Solution();
List<String> testDataList = Arrays.asList(
"20th Oct 2052",
"6th Jun 1933",
"26th May 1960"
);
testDataList.forEach(date ->
System.out.println(s.reformatDate(date))
);
}
}
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
# 总结
- 分析出几种情况,然后分别对各个情况实现


